Active filters
Pere Mercader, a consultant with wide experience in the veterinary sector, provides us with the keys to efficient veterinary centre management and IT management tools for calculations and assessments in the clinic.
Este es un libro único por varios motivos: el contenido se aborda de forma sintética y amena, está plenamente actualizado, y ha sido desarrollado por autores referentes en su campo. La mayoría de los libros sobre reproducción animal están más dirigidos al uso de tecnologías o biotecnologías, por lo que contienen poca información sobre la biología reproductiva y existe un vacío en el material disponible.
The ultimate objective of root canal therapy is the three-dimensional obturation of the endodontic space after it has been completely cleaned, shaped, and disinfected.
The purpose of obturation is to seal all "portals of exit" to impede any sort of communication or exchange between the endodontium and periodontium.
First release 1.1.2023 - Available until 12.31.2023
Two canals in the same root could each have their apical foramen or converge into a single foramen. This characteristic could apply to any root containing two canals internally. Still, it is crucial to remember this when preparing the mesial canals of lower molars and mesiobuccal canals of upper molars.
The presence of two canals with separate foramen does not require any particular know-how during the preparation phase but only in the obturation phase.
When the two canals converge in a common foramen instead, it is necessary to take some precautions during the shaping phase and ascertain the presence of this anatomic peculiarity as soon as possible.
First release 1.1.2023 - Available until 12.31.2023
Perforations are pathological or iatrogenic communications between the root canal system and the attachment apparatus. The clinician must take special care to avoid tooth perforations during endodontic therapy, as perforation requires additional treatment.
First release 1.1.2023 - Available until 12.31.2023
